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arXiv · 1906.06509

Does the structure of light influence the speckle size?

Xiao-Bo Hu·Meng-Xuan Dong·Zhi-Han Zhu·Wei Gao·Carmelo Rosales-Guzman
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Abstract

It is well known that when a laser is reflected from a rough surface or transmitted through a diffusive medium, a speckle pattern will be formed at a given observation plane. Speckle is commonly produced by laser beams with a homogeneous intensity, for which, well-known relations have been derived, relating the speckle size to the area of illumination. Here we investigate the speckle generated by higher-order Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) modes, characterized by a non-uniform intensity distribution of concentric rings.We show that the ring-structure of the LG modes does not play any role in the speckle size, which happens to be the same as that obtained for a homogeneous intensity distribution. This allow us to provide with a simple expression that relates the speckle size to the spot size of the LG modes. Our findings will be of great relevance in many speckle-based applications.

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Xiao-Bo Hu, Meng-Xuan Dong, Zhi-Han Zhu, Wei Gao, Carmelo Rosales-Guzman. 2019-06-15. Does the structure of light influence the speckle size?. https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.06509

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