Neural Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in NLP---A Survey

Alan Ramponi; Barbara Plank

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arXiv · 2006.00632

Neural Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in NLP---A Survey

Alan Ramponi·Barbara Plank

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Abstract

Deep neural networks excel at learning from labeled data and achieve state-of-the-art resultson a wide array of Natural Language Processing tasks. In contrast, learning from unlabeled data, especially under domain shift, remains a challenge. Motivated by the latest advances, in this survey we review neural unsupervised domain adaptation techniques which do not require labeled target domain data. This is a more challenging yet a more widely applicable setup. We outline methods, from early traditional non-neural methods to pre-trained model transfer. We also revisit the notion of domain, and we uncover a bias in the type of Natural Language Processing tasks which received most attention. Lastly, we outline future directions, particularly the broader need for out-of-distribution generalization of future NLP.

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Alan Ramponi, Barbara Plank. 2020-05-31. Neural Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in NLP---A Survey. https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.00632

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