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arXiv · 2203.16738

Improving speaker de-identification with functional data analysis of f0 trajectories

Lauri Tavi·Tomi Kinnunen·Rosa González Hautamäki
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Abstract

Due to a constantly increasing amount of speech data that is stored in different types of databases, voice privacy has become a major concern. To respond to such concern, speech researchers have developed various methods for speaker de-identification. The state-of-the-art solutions utilize deep learning solutions which can be effective but might be unavailable or impractical to apply for, for example, under-resourced languages. Formant modification is a simpler, yet effective method for speaker de-identification which requires no training data. Still, remaining intonational patterns in formant-anonymized speech may contain speaker-dependent cues. This study introduces a novel speaker de-identification method, which, in addition to simple formant shifts, manipulates f0 trajectories based on functional data analysis. The proposed speaker de-identification method will conceal plausibly identifying pitch characteristics in a phonetically controllable manner and improve formant-based speaker de-identification up to 25%.

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Lauri Tavi, Tomi Kinnunen, Rosa González Hautamäki. 2022-03-31. Improving speaker de-identification with functional data analysis of f0 trajectories. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.specom.2022.03.010

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