Energy supply into a semi-infinite $\beta$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou chain by periodic force loading

Sergei D. Liazhkov

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arXiv · 2212.09441

Energy supply into a semi-infinite $\beta$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou chain by periodic force loading

Sergei D. Liazhkov

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Abstract

We deal with dynamics of the~$\beta$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou chain with one free end, subjected to the sinusoidal periodic force. We examine evolution of the total energy, supplied at large times. In the harmonic case~($\beta=0$), the energy grows in time linearly at non-zero group velocities, corresponding to the excitation frequency and grows in time as~$\sqrt{t}$ at zero group velocity. Explanation of behavior in time of the energy is proposed by analysis of obtained approximate closed-form expression for the field of particle velocities. In the weak anharmonic case, large-time asymptotic approximation for the total energy is obtained by using the renormalized dispersion relation. Operating of the approximation, we analyze energy transfer at the driving frequencies, lying both in the pass-band and in the stop-band of the harmonic chain. Consistency of the asymptotic assesses with the results of numerical simulations is discussed.

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Sergei D. Liazhkov. 2022-12-19. Energy supply into a semi-infinite $\beta$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou chain by periodic force loading. https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.09441

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