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arXiv · 2304.03595

A large area, high counting rate micromegas-based neutron detector for BNCT

Zhujun Fang·Zhiyong Zhang·Bin Shi·Wei Jiang·Xianke Liu·Siqi He·Jun Chen·Ping Cao·Jianbei Liu·Yi Zhou·Ming Shao·Botian Qu·Shufeng Zhang·Qian Wang
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Abstract

Beam monitoring and evaluation are very important to boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT), and a variety of detectors have been developed for these applications. However, most of the detectors used in BNCT only have a small detection area, leading to the inconvenience of the full-scale 2-D measurement of the beam. Based on micromegas technology, we designed a neutron detector with large detection area and high counting rate. This detector has a detection area of 288 mm multiples 288 mm and can measure thermal, epithermal, and fast neutrons with different detector settings. The BNCT experiments demonstrated that this detector has a very good 2-D imaging performance for the thermal, epithermal, fast neutron and gamma components, a highest counting rate of 94 kHz/channel, and a good linearity response to the beam power. Additionally, the flux fraction of each component can be calculated based on the measurement results. The Am-Be neutron source experiment indicates that this detector has a spatial resolution of approximately 1.4 mm, meeting the requirements of applications in BNCT. It is evident that this micromegas-based neutron detector with a large area and high counting rate capability has great development prospects in BNCT beam monitoring and evaluation applications.

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Zhujun Fang, Zhiyong Zhang, Bin Shi, Wei Jiang, Xianke Liu, Siqi He, Jun Chen, Ping Cao, Jianbei Liu, Yi Zhou, Ming Shao, Botian Qu, Shufeng Zhang, Qian Wang. 2023-04-07. A large area, high counting rate micromegas-based neutron detector for BNCT. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168361

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