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arXiv · 2401.16272

Viscous Mechano-Electric Response of Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid

Peter Medle Rupnik·Luka Cmok·Nerea Sebastian·Alenka Mertelj
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Abstract

Direct viscous mechano-electric response is demonstrated for a room-temperature ferroelectric nematic liquid, which combines large spontaneous electric polarization with 3D fluidity. The mechano-electric transduction is observed in the frequency range 1-200 Hz via a simple demonstrator device. The liquid is placed into a deformable container with electrodes and the electric current induced by both periodic and irregular actuation of the container is examined. The experiments reveal a rich interplay of several distinct viscous mechano-electric phenomena, where both shape deformations and material flow cause changes in the electric polarization structure of a ferroelectric nematic liquid. The results show that the mechano-electric features of the material promise a considerable applicative perspective spanning from sensitive tactile sensors to energy harvesting devices.

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Peter Medle Rupnik, Luka Cmok, Nerea Sebastian, Alenka Mertelj. 2024-01-29. Viscous Mechano-Electric Response of Ferroelectric Nematic Liquid. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202402554

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