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arXiv · 2404.04904

Cross-Domain Audio Deepfake Detection: Dataset and Analysis

Abstract

Audio deepfake detection (ADD) is essential for preventing the misuse of synthetic voices that may infringe on personal rights and privacy. Recent zero-shot text-to-speech (TTS) models pose higher risks as they can clone voices with a single utterance. However, the existing ADD datasets are outdated, leading to suboptimal generalization of detection models. In this paper, we construct a new cross-domain ADD dataset comprising over 300 hours of speech data that is generated by five advanced zero-shot TTS models. To simulate real-world scenarios, we employ diverse attack methods and audio prompts from different datasets. Experiments show that, through novel attack-augmented training, the Wav2Vec2-large and Whisper-medium models achieve equal error rates of 4.1\% and 6.5\% respectively. Additionally, we demonstrate our models' outstanding few-shot ADD ability by fine-tuning with just one minute of target-domain data. Nonetheless, neural codec compressors greatly affect the detection accuracy, necessitating further research.

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Yuang Li, Min Zhang, Mengxin Ren, Miaomiao Ma, Daimeng Wei, Hao Yang. 2024-04-07. Cross-Domain Audio Deepfake Detection: Dataset and Analysis. https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04904

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