Parametric Neural Amp Modeling with Active Learning

Florian Grötschla; Longxiang Jiao; Luca A. Lanzendörfer; Roger Wattenhofer

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arXiv · 2509.26564

Parametric Neural Amp Modeling with Active Learning

Florian Grötschla·Longxiang Jiao·Luca A. Lanzendörfer·Roger Wattenhofer

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Abstract

We introduce Panama, an active learning framework to train parametric guitar amp models end-to-end using a combination of an LSTM model and a WaveNet-like architecture. With \model, one can create a virtual amp by recording samples that are determined through an ensemble-based active learning strategy to minimize the amount of datapoints needed (i.e., amp knob settings). Our strategy uses gradient-based optimization to maximize the disagreement among ensemble models, in order to identify the most informative datapoints. MUSHRA listening tests reveal that, with 75 datapoints, our models are able to match the perceptual quality of NAM, the leading open-source non-parametric amp modeler.

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Florian Grötschla, Longxiang Jiao, Luca A. Lanzendörfer, Roger Wattenhofer. 2025-09-30. Parametric Neural Amp Modeling with Active Learning. https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.26564

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