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arXiv · 2603.29648

Enhanced synchronization with proportional coupling in Kuramoto oscillator networks

Amit Pando·Eran Bernstein·Tomer Hacohen·Nathan Vigne·Hui Cao·Oren Raz·Asher Friesem·Nir Davidson
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Abstract

We introduce a novel coupling scheme for maximizing the synchronization of Kuramoto oscillator networks under a fixed coupling budget. We show that by scaling the interaction strength between oscillators according to their frequency detuning, synchronization is enhanced. The coupling scheme induces a change in criticality, driving the system from a continuous phase transition to an explosive transition by changing a single parameter. Our work offers a general route to efficient synchronization in engineered networks and provides insight into the critical behavior of the Kuramoto model.

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Amit Pando, Eran Bernstein, Tomer Hacohen, Nathan Vigne, Hui Cao, Oren Raz, Asher Friesem, Nir Davidson. 2026-03-31. Enhanced synchronization with proportional coupling in Kuramoto oscillator networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29648

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