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arXiv · 2605.14279

Opportunities for Gravitational Wave Physics at the South Pole

C. A. Argüelles·M. DuVernois·P. W. Graham·T. Kovachy·J. Mitchell
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Abstract

Atom interferometers represent a promising approach for gravitational wave detection in the decihertz frequency band, complementary to existing light-based detectors. The South Pole offers unique advantages for such experiments: exceptionally low seismic noise, established infrastructure for large scientific projects, and a location that strengthens gravitational wave source localization through global triangulation. Here we discuss the scientific case and practical considerations for deploying a long-baseline atom interferometer at the South Pole, which has the potential to expand the global network of gravitational wave detectors while enabling precision tests of fundamental physics.

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C. A. Argüelles, M. DuVernois, P. W. Graham, T. Kovachy, J. Mitchell. 2026-05-14. Opportunities for Gravitational Wave Physics at the South Pole. https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.14279

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