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An extremal model for amorphous media plasticity

Jean-Christophe Baret·Damien Vandembroucq·Stephane Roux
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Abstract

An extremal model for the plasticity of amorphous materials is studied in a simple two-dimensional anti-plane geometry. The steady-state is analyzed through numerical simulations. Long-range spatial and temporal correlations in local slip events are shown to develop, leading to non-trivial and highly anisotropic scaling laws. In particular, the plastic strain is shown to statistically concentrate over a region which tends to align perpendicular to the displacement gradient. By construction, the model can be seen as giving rise to a depinning transition, the threshold of which (i.e. the macroscopic yield stress) also reveal scaling properties reflecting the localization of the activity.

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BibTeXRIS

Jean-Christophe Baret, Damien Vandembroucq, Stephane Roux. 2002-06-26. An extremal model for amorphous media plasticity. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.89.195506

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