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arXiv · 1205.3422

Measurement of the isospin asymmetry in $B \to K^{(*)}μ^+μ^-$ decays

LHCb collaboration·R. Aaij·C. Abellan Beteta·A. Adametz·B. Adeva·M. Adinolfi·C. Adrover·A. Affolder·Z. Ajaltouni·J. Albrecht·F. Alessio·M. Alexander·S. Ali·G. Alkhazov·P. Alvarez Cartelle·A. A. Alves Jr·S. Amato·Y. Amhis·J. Anderson·R. B. Appleby·O. Aquines Gutierrez·F. Archilli·A. Artamonov·M. Artuso·E. Aslanides·G. Auriemma·S. Bachmann·J. J. Back·V. Balagura·W. Baldini·R. J. Barlow·C. Barschel·S. Barsuk·W. Barter·A. Bates·C. Bauer·Th. Bauer·A. Bay·J. Beddow·I. Bediaga·S. Belogurov·K. Belous·I. Belyaev·E. Ben-Haim·M. Benayoun·G. Bencivenni·S. Benson·J. Benton·R. Bernet·M. -O. Bettler·M. van Beuzekom·A. Bien·S. Bifani·T. Bird·A. Bizzeti·P. M. Bjørnstad·T. Blake·F. Blanc·C. Blanks·J. Blouw·S. Blusk·A. Bobrov·V. Bocci·A. Bondar·N. Bondar·W. Bonivento·S. Borghi·A. Borgia·T. J. V. Bowcock·C. Bozzi·T. Brambach·J. van den Brand·J. Bressieux·D. Brett·M. Britsch·T. Britton·N. H. Brook·H. Brown·A. Büchler-Germann·I. Burducea·A. Bursche·J. Buytaert·S. Cadeddu·O. Callot·M. Calvi·M. Calvo Gomez·A. Camboni·P. Campana·A. Carbone·G. Carboni·R. Cardinale·A. Cardini·L. Carson·K. Carvalho Akiba·G. Casse·M. Cattaneo·Ch. Cauet·M. Charles·Ph. Charpentier·P. Chen
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Abstract

The isospin asymmetries of $B \to K^{(*)}μ^+μ^-$ decays and the partial branching fractions of $B^0 \to K^0μ^+μ^-$ and $B^+ \to K^{*+}μ^+μ^-$ are measured as a function of the di-muon mass squared $q^2$ using an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb$^{-1}$ collected with the LHCb detector. The $B \to Kμ^+μ^-$ isospin asymmetry integrated over $q^2$ is negative, deviating from zero with over 4 $σ$ significance. The $B \to K^{*}μ^+μ^-$ decay measurements are consistent with the Standard Model prediction of negligible isospin asymmetry. The observation of the decay $B^0 \to K^0_{\rm\scriptscriptstyle S}μ^+μ^-$ is reported with 5.7 $σ$ significance. Assuming that the branching fraction of $B^0 \to K^0μ^+μ^-$ is twice that of $B^0 \to K^0_{\rm\scriptscriptstyle S}μ^+μ^-$, the branching fractions of $B^0 \to K^0μ^+μ^-$ and $B \to K^{*+}μ^+μ^-$ are found to be ($0.31^{+0.07}_{-0.06}) \times 10^{-6}$ and ($1.16\pm0.19) \times 10^{-6}$, respectively.

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LHCb collaboration, R. Aaij, C. Abellan Beteta, A. Adametz, B. Adeva, M. Adinolfi, C. Adrover, A. Affolder, Z. Ajaltouni, J. Albrecht, F. Alessio, M. Alexander, S. Ali, G. Alkhazov, P. Alvarez Cartelle, A. A. Alves Jr, S. Amato, Y. Amhis, J. Anderson, R. B. Appleby, O. Aquines Gutierrez, F. Archilli, A. Artamonov, M. Artuso, E. Aslanides, G. Auriemma, S. Bachmann, J. J. Back, V. Balagura, W. Baldini, R. J. Barlow, C. Barschel, S. Barsuk, W. Barter, A. Bates, C. Bauer, Th. Bauer, A. Bay, J. Beddow, I. Bediaga, S. Belogurov, K. Belous, I. Belyaev, E. Ben-Haim, M. Benayoun, G. Bencivenni, S. Benson, J. Benton, R. Bernet, M. -O. Bettler, M. van Beuzekom, A. Bien, S. Bifani, T. Bird, A. Bizzeti, P. M. Bjørnstad, T. Blake, F. Blanc, C. Blanks, J. Blouw, S. Blusk, A. Bobrov, V. Bocci, A. Bondar, N. Bondar, W. Bonivento, S. Borghi, A. Borgia, T. J. V. Bowcock, C. Bozzi, T. Brambach, J. van den Brand, J. Bressieux, D. Brett, M. Britsch, T. Britton, N. H. Brook, H. Brown, A. Büchler-Germann, I. Burducea, A. Bursche, J. Buytaert, S. Cadeddu, O. Callot, M. Calvi, M. Calvo Gomez, A. Camboni, P. Campana, A. Carbone, G. Carboni, R. Cardinale, A. Cardini, L. Carson, K. Carvalho Akiba, G. Casse, M. Cattaneo, Ch. Cauet, M. Charles, Ph. Charpentier, P. Chen. 2012-07-20. Measurement of the isospin asymmetry in $B \to K^{(*)}μ^+μ^-$ decays. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep07(2012)133

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