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arXiv · 1405.2797

Measurement of $CP$ asymmetry in $D^0 \rightarrow K^- K^+$ and $D^0 \rightarrow π^- π^+$ decays

LHCb collaboration·R. Aaij·B. Adeva·M. Adinolfi·A. Affolder·Z. Ajaltouni·J. Albrecht·F. Alessio·M. Alexander·S. Ali·G. Alkhazov·P. Alvarez Cartelle·A. A. Alves Jr·S. Amato·S. Amerio·Y. Amhis·L. An·L. Anderlini·J. Anderson·R. Andreassen·M. Andreotti·J. E. Andrews·R. B. Appleby·O. Aquines Gutierrez·F. Archilli·A. Artamonov·M. Artuso·E. Aslanides·G. Auriemma·M. Baalouch·S. Bachmann·J. J. Back·A. Badalov·V. Balagura·W. Baldini·R. J. Barlow·C. Barschel·S. Barsuk·W. Barter·V. Batozskaya·Th. Bauer·A. Bay·L. Beaucourt·J. Beddow·F. Bedeschi·I. Bediaga·S. Belogurov·K. Belous·I. Belyaev·E. Ben-Haim·G. Bencivenni·S. Benson·J. Benton·A. Berezhnoy·R. Bernet·M. -O. Bettler·M. van Beuzekom·A. Bien·S. Bifani·T. Bird·A. Bizzeti·P. M. Bjørnstad·T. Blake·F. Blanc·J. Blouw·S. Blusk·V. Bocci·A. Bondar·N. Bondar·W. Bonivento·S. Borghi·A. Borgia·M. Borsato·T. J. V. Bowcock·E. Bowen·C. Bozzi·T. Brambach·J. van den Brand·J. Bressieux·D. Brett·M. Britsch·T. Britton·J. Brodzicka·N. H. Brook·H. Brown·A. Bursche·G. Busetto·J. Buytaert·S. Cadeddu·R. Calabrese·M. Calvi·M. Calvo Gomez·A. Camboni·P. Campana·D. Campora Perez·A. Carbone·G. Carboni·R. Cardinale·A. Cardini·H. Carranza-Mejia
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Abstract

Time-integrated $CP$ asymmetries in $D^0$ decays to the final states $K^- K^+$ and $π^- π^+$ are measured using proton-proton collisions corresponding to $3\mathrm{\,fb}^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected at centre-of-mass energies of $7\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$ and $8\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$. The $D^0$ mesons are produced in semileptonic $b$-hadron decays, where the charge of the accompanying muon is used to determine the initial flavour of the charm meson. The difference in $CP$ asymmetries between the two final states is measured to be \begin{align} ΔA_{CP} = A_{CP}(K^-K^+)-A_{CP}(π^-π^+) = (+0.14 \pm 0.16\mathrm{\,(stat)} \pm 0.08\mathrm{\,(syst)})\% \ . \nonumber \end{align} A measurement of $A_{CP}(K^-K^+)$ is obtained assuming negligible $CP$ violation in charm mixing and in Cabibbo-favoured $D$ decays. It is found to be \begin{align} A_{CP}(K^-K^+) = (-0.06 \pm 0.15\mathrm{\,(stat)} \pm 0.10\mathrm{\,(syst)}) \% \ ,\nonumber \end{align} where the correlation coefficient between $ΔA_{CP}$ and $A_{CP}(K^-K^+)$ is $ρ=0.28$. By combining these results, the $CP$ asymmetry in the $D^0\rightarrowπ^-π^+$ channel is $A_{CP}(π^-π^+)=(-0.20\pm0.19\mathrm{\,(stat)}\pm0.10\mathrm{\,(syst)})\%$.

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LHCb collaboration, R. Aaij, B. Adeva, M. Adinolfi, A. Affolder, Z. Ajaltouni, J. Albrecht, F. Alessio, M. Alexander, S. Ali, G. Alkhazov, P. Alvarez Cartelle, A. A. Alves Jr, S. Amato, S. Amerio, Y. Amhis, L. An, L. Anderlini, J. Anderson, R. Andreassen, M. Andreotti, J. E. Andrews, R. B. Appleby, O. Aquines Gutierrez, F. Archilli, A. Artamonov, M. Artuso, E. Aslanides, G. Auriemma, M. Baalouch, S. Bachmann, J. J. Back, A. Badalov, V. Balagura, W. Baldini, R. J. Barlow, C. Barschel, S. Barsuk, W. Barter, V. Batozskaya, Th. Bauer, A. Bay, L. Beaucourt, J. Beddow, F. Bedeschi, I. Bediaga, S. Belogurov, K. Belous, I. Belyaev, E. Ben-Haim, G. Bencivenni, S. Benson, J. Benton, A. Berezhnoy, R. Bernet, M. -O. Bettler, M. van Beuzekom, A. Bien, S. Bifani, T. Bird, A. Bizzeti, P. M. Bjørnstad, T. Blake, F. Blanc, J. Blouw, S. Blusk, V. Bocci, A. Bondar, N. Bondar, W. Bonivento, S. Borghi, A. Borgia, M. Borsato, T. J. V. Bowcock, E. Bowen, C. Bozzi, T. Brambach, J. van den Brand, J. Bressieux, D. Brett, M. Britsch, T. Britton, J. Brodzicka, N. H. Brook, H. Brown, A. Bursche, G. Busetto, J. Buytaert, S. Cadeddu, R. Calabrese, M. Calvi, M. Calvo Gomez, A. Camboni, P. Campana, D. Campora Perez, A. Carbone, G. Carboni, R. Cardinale, A. Cardini, H. Carranza-Mejia. 2014-07-15. Measurement of $CP$ asymmetry in $D^0 \rightarrow K^- K^+$ and $D^0 \rightarrow π^- π^+$ decays. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep07(2014)041

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