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arXiv · 2111.04973

Tunable intrinsic ferromagnetic topological phases in bulk van der Waals crystal MnSb6Te10

Abstract

Intrinsic ferromagnetism is a crucial ingredient to realize quantum anomalous Hall effect in quasi two dimensional materials, thus the search of intrinsic ferromagnetic topological materials is one of the most concerned issues in the field of topological phases of matter. In this work, combining magnetotransport measurements, first principles calculations, and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy studies, we find that in MnSb6Te10, the n = 2 member of the MnSb2Te4/(Sb2Te3)n family, the strong magnetic competition realizes a fragile ferromagnetic ground state, which whereas easily enters into ferrimagnetic and the Z_2 antiferromagnetic topological insulator phase with warming to higher temperature. Interestingly, the system stays in an inversion-symmetry-protected axion insulator phase in the ferromagnetic ground state as well as in the external magnetic field driven spin-polarized FM phase and can be converted into a Weyl semimetal with multiple Weyl nodes in the valence bands with hole doping, which are manifested by the measured notable intrinsic anomalous Hall effect. Our work thus provides an intrinsic magnetic topological material which is highly tunable into versatile topological phases by temperature, magnetic field, as well as carrier doping.

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Xin Zhang, Shihao Zhang, Zhicheng Jiang, Shuchun Huan, Yichen Yang, Zhengtai Liu, Song Yang, Jinlong Jiao, Wei Xia, Xia Wang, Na Yu, Zhiqiang Zou, Yongsheng Liu, Jie Ma, Dawei Shen, Jianpeng Liu, Yanfeng Guo. 2021-11-09. Tunable intrinsic ferromagnetic topological phases in bulk van der Waals crystal MnSb6Te10. https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.04973

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