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arXiv · 2310.15291

Nuclear charge radius of $^{26m}$Al and its implication for V$_{ud}$ in the quark-mixing matrix

P. Plattner·E. Wood·L. Al Ayoubi·O. Beliuskina·M. L. Bissell·K. Blaum·P. Campbell·B. Cheal·R. P. de Groote·C. S. Devlin·T. Eronen·L. Filippin·R. F. García Ruíz·Z. Ge·S. Geldhof·W. Gins·M. Godefroid·H. Heylen·M. Hukkanen·P. Imgram·A. Jaries·A. Jokinen·A. Kanellakopoulos·A. Kankainen·S. Kaufmann·K. König·Á. Koszorús·S. Kujanpää·S. Lechner·S. Malbrunot-Ettenauer·P. Müller·R. Mathieson·I. Moore·W. Nörtershäuser·D. Nesterenko·R. Neugart·G. Neyens·A. Ortiz-Cortes·H. Penttilä·I. Pohjalainen·A. Raggio·M. Reponen·S. Rinta-Antila·L. V. Rodríguez·J. Romero·R. Sánchez·F. Sommer·M. Stryjczyk·V. Virtanen·L. Xie·Z. Y. Xu·X. F. Yang·D. T. Yordanov
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Abstract

Collinear laser spectroscopy was performed on the isomer of the aluminium isotope $^{26m}$Al. The measured isotope shift to $^{27}$Al in the $3s^{2}3p\;^{2}\!P^\circ_{3/2} \rightarrow 3s^{2}4s\;^{2}\!S_{1/2}$ atomic transition enabled the first experimental determination of the nuclear charge radius of $^{26m}$Al, resulting in $R_c$=\qty{3.130\pm.015}{\femto\meter}. This differs by 4.5 standard deviations from the extrapolated value used to calculate the isospin-symmetry breaking corrections in the superallowed $\beta$ decay of $^{26m}$Al. Its corrected $\mathcal{F}t$ value, important for the estimation of $V_{ud}$ in the CKM matrix, is thus shifted by one standard deviation to \qty{3071.4\pm1.0}{\second}.

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P. Plattner, E. Wood, L. Al Ayoubi, O. Beliuskina, M. L. Bissell, K. Blaum, P. Campbell, B. Cheal, R. P. de Groote, C. S. Devlin, T. Eronen, L. Filippin, R. F. García Ruíz, Z. Ge, S. Geldhof, W. Gins, M. Godefroid, H. Heylen, M. Hukkanen, P. Imgram, A. Jaries, A. Jokinen, A. Kanellakopoulos, A. Kankainen, S. Kaufmann, K. König, Á. Koszorús, S. Kujanpää, S. Lechner, S. Malbrunot-Ettenauer, P. Müller, R. Mathieson, I. Moore, W. Nörtershäuser, D. Nesterenko, R. Neugart, G. Neyens, A. Ortiz-Cortes, H. Penttilä, I. Pohjalainen, A. Raggio, M. Reponen, S. Rinta-Antila, L. V. Rodríguez, J. Romero, R. Sánchez, F. Sommer, M. Stryjczyk, V. Virtanen, L. Xie, Z. Y. Xu, X. F. Yang, D. T. Yordanov. 2023-10-23. Nuclear charge radius of $^{26m}$Al and its implication for V$_{ud}$ in the quark-mixing matrix. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.131.222502

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