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arXiv · 2504.19709

SHINS, the SHARK-NIR Instrument Control Software

Davide Ricci·Fulvio Laudisio·Alessandro Lorenzetto·Marco De Pascale·Andrea Baruffolo·Daniele Vassallo·Domenico Barbato·Maria Bergomi·Florian Briegel·Elena Carolo·Simone Di Filippo·Marco Dima·Valentina D'Orazi·Tania Sofia Gomes Machado·Davide Greggio·Luca Marafatto·Dino Mesa·Lars Mohr·Gabriele Rodeghiero·Kalyan Kumar Radhakrishnan Santhakumari·Gabriele Umbriaco·Valentina Viotto·Jacopo Farinato
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Abstract

SHARK-NIR is a new compact instrument for coronagraphic imaging, direct imaging, and coronagraphic spectroscopy in the near-infrared wavelengths mounted at LBT. Taking advantage of the telescope's adaptive optics system, it provides high contrast imaging with coronagraphic and spectroscopic capabilities and is focused on the direct imaging of exoplanets and circumstellar discs. We present SHINS, the SHARK-NIR instrument control software, mainly realized with the TwiceAsNice framework from MPIA - Heidelberg and the ICE framework using the C++ programming language. We describe how we implemented the software components controlling several instrument subsystems, through the adaptation of already tested libraries from other instruments at LBT, such as LINC-NIRVANA. The scientific detector comes with its own readout electronic and control software interfaced with our software through INDI. We describe the C++ core software Observation Control Software, responsible for dispatching commands to the subsystems, also implementing a software solution to avoid a potential collision between motorized components, fully transparent to final users. It exposes an ICE interface and can be controlled by clients developed in different languages. Observation, calibration, and maintenance procedures are implemented by means of template scripts, written in python language, controlling Observation Control Software through its ICE interface. These templates and their parameters are configured using "ESO-style", XML Observation Blocks prepared by observers, or in general SHARK-NIR users. The high-level control is carried out by REST HTTP APIs implemented in a python back-end, also acting as a web server for the several browser-based front-end GUIs. Finally, we present the first scientific results obtained by SHARK-NIR using coronagraphic mode.

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Davide Ricci, Fulvio Laudisio, Alessandro Lorenzetto, Marco De Pascale, Andrea Baruffolo, Daniele Vassallo, Domenico Barbato, Maria Bergomi, Florian Briegel, Elena Carolo, Simone Di Filippo, Marco Dima, Valentina D'Orazi, Tania Sofia Gomes Machado, Davide Greggio, Luca Marafatto, Dino Mesa, Lars Mohr, Gabriele Rodeghiero, Kalyan Kumar Radhakrishnan Santhakumari, Gabriele Umbriaco, Valentina Viotto, Jacopo Farinato. 2025-04-28. SHINS, the SHARK-NIR Instrument Control Software. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.jatis.11.2.025005

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