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arXiv · 2610.17474

HoOPOE: A Holography-Optimized Perceptual ObjectivE function

Abstract

Holographic devices must reconstruct an entire light field given a finite number of spatial light modulator (SLM) pixels, and must do so using scalar-wave diffraction from coherent illumination alone. As a result, computer-generated holography (CGH) often has speckling artifacts. We propose HoOPOE (Holography-Optimized Perceptual ObjectivE function), a CGH-specific, perceptually-aware loss function that hides speckles from human vision. HoOPOE is effective for CGH optimizations because it accounts for the human visual system's sensitivity to spatio-temporal frequencies and color, and its parameters are tuned to maximize its performance as a loss function for CGH. We use HoOPOE to generate holograms for mesh-derived focal stacks. We then conduct a user study to benchmark HoOPOE-generated holograms against existing loss functions. HoOPOE yields the most visually pleasing results; users prefer HoOPOE 68% of the time over the next best objective function on average.

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Ethan Chen, Xi Peng, Alexandre Chapiro, Dario Seyb, Michael Grundmann, Carl Marshall, Sushant Kondguli, Praneeth Chakravarthula, Yuhao Zhu. 2026-10-12. HoOPOE: A Holography-Optimized Perceptual ObjectivE function. https://doi.org/10.1145/3829340.3842313

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