Non-perturbative Effect on Thermal Relic Abundance of Dark Matter

Junji Hisano; Shigeki Matsumoto; Minoru Nagai; Osamu Saito; Masato Senami

doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2007.01.012

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arXiv · hep-ph/0610249

Non-perturbative Effect on Thermal Relic Abundance of Dark Matter

Junji Hisano·Shigeki Matsumoto·Minoru Nagai·Osamu Saito·Masato Senami

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Abstract

We point out that thermal relic abundance of the dark matter is strongly altered by a non-perturbative effect called the Sommerfeld enhancement, when constituent particles of the dark matter are non-singlet under the SU(2)_L gauge interaction and much heavier than the weak gauge bosons. Typical candidates for such dark matter particles are the heavy wino- and higgsino-like neutralinos. We investigate the non-perturbative effect on the relic abundance of dark matter for the wino-like neutralino as an example. We show that its thermal abundance is reduced by 50% compared to the perturbative result. The wino-like neutralino mass consistent with the observed dark matter abundance turns out to be 2.7 TeV < m < 3.0 TeV.

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Junji Hisano, Shigeki Matsumoto, Minoru Nagai, Osamu Saito, Masato Senami. 2006-10-19. Non-perturbative Effect on Thermal Relic Abundance of Dark Matter. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2007.01.012

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