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arXiv · 1612.05140

Measurement of the $b$-quark production cross-section in 7 and 13 TeV $pp$ collisions

LHCb collaboration·R. Aaij·B. Adeva·M. Adinolfi·Z. Ajaltouni·S. Akar·J. Albrecht·F. Alessio·M. Alexander·S. Ali·G. Alkhazov·P. Alvarez Cartelle·A. A. Alves Jr·S. Amato·S. Amerio·Y. Amhis·L. An·L. Anderlini·G. Andreassi·M. Andreotti·J. E. Andrews·R. B. Appleby·F. Archilli·P. d'Argent·J. Arnau Romeu·A. Artamonov·M. Artuso·E. Aslanides·G. Auriemma·M. Baalouch·I. Babuschkin·S. Bachmann·J. J. Back·A. Badalov·C. Baesso·S. Baker·W. Baldini·R. J. Barlow·C. Barschel·S. Barsuk·W. Barter·M. Baszczyk·V. Batozskaya·B. Batsukh·V. Battista·A. Bay·L. Beaucourt·J. Beddow·F. Bedeschi·I. Bediaga·L. J. Bel·V. Bellee·N. Belloli·K. Belous·I. Belyaev·E. Ben-Haim·G. Bencivenni·S. Benson·J. Benton·A. Berezhnoy·R. Bernet·A. Bertolin·F. Betti·M. -O. Bettler·M. van Beuzekom·Ia. Bezshyiko·S. Bifani·P. Billoir·T. Bird·A. Birnkraut·A. Bitadze·A. Bizzeti·T. Blake·F. Blanc·J. Blouw·S. Blusk·V. Bocci·T. Boettcher·A. Bondar·N. Bondar·W. Bonivento·A. Borgheresi·S. Borghi·M. Borisyak·M. Borsato·F. Bossu·M. Boubdir·T. J. V. Bowcock·E. Bowen·C. Bozzi·S. Braun·M. Britsch·T. Britton·J. Brodzicka·E. Buchanan·C. Burr·A. Bursche·J. Buytaert·S. Cadeddu·R. Calabrese
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Abstract

Measurements of the cross-section for producing \bquark quarks in the reaction $pp\to b\bar{b} X$ are reported in 7 and 13 TeV collisions at the LHC as a function of the pseudorapidity $η$ in the range $2<η<5$ covered by the acceptance of the LHCb experiment. The measurements are done using semileptonic decays of $b$-flavored hadrons decaying into a ground-state charmed hadron in association with a muon. The cross-sections in the covered $η$ range are $72.0\pm 0.3\pm6.8~μ$b and $144\pm 1\pm 21~μ$b for 7 and 13 TeV. The ratio is $2.00\pm0.02\pm0.26$, where the quoted uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. The agreement with theoretical expectation is good at 7 TeV, but differs somewhat at 13 TeV. The measured ratio of cross-sections is larger at lower $η$ than the model prediction.

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LHCb collaboration, R. Aaij, B. Adeva, M. Adinolfi, Z. Ajaltouni, S. Akar, J. Albrecht, F. Alessio, M. Alexander, S. Ali, G. Alkhazov, P. Alvarez Cartelle, A. A. Alves Jr, S. Amato, S. Amerio, Y. Amhis, L. An, L. Anderlini, G. Andreassi, M. Andreotti, J. E. Andrews, R. B. Appleby, F. Archilli, P. d'Argent, J. Arnau Romeu, A. Artamonov, M. Artuso, E. Aslanides, G. Auriemma, M. Baalouch, I. Babuschkin, S. Bachmann, J. J. Back, A. Badalov, C. Baesso, S. Baker, W. Baldini, R. J. Barlow, C. Barschel, S. Barsuk, W. Barter, M. Baszczyk, V. Batozskaya, B. Batsukh, V. Battista, A. Bay, L. Beaucourt, J. Beddow, F. Bedeschi, I. Bediaga, L. J. Bel, V. Bellee, N. Belloli, K. Belous, I. Belyaev, E. Ben-Haim, G. Bencivenni, S. Benson, J. Benton, A. Berezhnoy, R. Bernet, A. Bertolin, F. Betti, M. -O. Bettler, M. van Beuzekom, Ia. Bezshyiko, S. Bifani, P. Billoir, T. Bird, A. Birnkraut, A. Bitadze, A. Bizzeti, T. Blake, F. Blanc, J. Blouw, S. Blusk, V. Bocci, T. Boettcher, A. Bondar, N. Bondar, W. Bonivento, A. Borgheresi, S. Borghi, M. Borisyak, M. Borsato, F. Bossu, M. Boubdir, T. J. V. Bowcock, E. Bowen, C. Bozzi, S. Braun, M. Britsch, T. Britton, J. Brodzicka, E. Buchanan, C. Burr, A. Bursche, J. Buytaert, S. Cadeddu, R. Calabrese. 2018-04-17. Measurement of the $b$-quark production cross-section in 7 and 13 TeV $pp$ collisions. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.118.052002

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