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arXiv · 2304.01981

Search for $D^{*}(2007)^0\to\mu^+\mu^-$ in $B^-\to\pi^-\mu^+\mu^-$ decays

LHCb collaboration·R. Aaij·A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb·C. Abellan Beteta·F. Abudinén·T. Ackernley·B. Adeva·M. Adinolfi·P. Adlarson·H. Afsharnia·C. Agapopoulou·C. A. Aidala·Z. Ajaltouni·S. Akar·K. Akiba·P. Albicocco·J. Albrecht·F. Alessio·M. Alexander·A. Alfonso Albero·Z. Aliouche·P. Alvarez Cartelle·R. Amalric·S. Amato·J. L. Amey·Y. Amhis·L. An·L. Anderlini·M. Andersson·A. Andreianov·M. Andreotti·D. Andreou·D. Ao·F. Archilli·A. Artamonov·M. Artuso·E. Aslanides·M. Atzeni·B. Audurier·I. B Bachiller Perea·S. Bachmann·M. Bachmayer·J. J. Back·A. Bailly-reyre·P. Baladron Rodriguez·V. Balagura·W. Baldini·J. Baptista de Souza Leite·M. Barbetti·I. R. Barbosa·R. J. Barlow·S. Barsuk·W. Barter·M. Bartolini·F. Baryshnikov·J. M. Basels·G. Bassi·V. Batozskaya·B. Batsukh·A. Battig·A. Bay·A. Beck·M. Becker·F. Bedeschi·I. B. Bediaga·A. Beiter·S. Belin·V. Bellee·K. Belous·I. Belov·I. Belyaev·G. Benane·G. Bencivenni·E. Ben-Haim·A. Berezhnoy·R. Bernet·S. Bernet Andres·D. Berninghoff·H. C. Bernstein·C. Bertella·A. Bertolin·C. Betancourt·F. Betti·Ia. Bezshyiko·J. Bhom·L. Bian·M. S. Bieker·N. V. Biesuz·P. Billoir·A. Biolchini·M. Birch·F. C. R. Bishop·A. Bitadze·A. Bizzeti·M. P. Blago·T. Blake·F. Blanc·J. E. Blank·S. Blusk·D. Bobulska
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Abstract

The very rare $D^{*}(2007)^0\to\mu^+\mu^-$ decay is searched for by analysing $B^-\to\pi^-\mu^+\mu^-$ decays. The analysis uses a sample of beauty mesons produced in proton-proton collisions collected with the LHCb detector between 2011 and 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb$^{-1}$. The signal signature corresponds to simultaneous peaks in the $\mu^+\mu^-$ and $\pi^-\mu^+\mu^-$ invariant masses. No evidence for an excess of events over background is observed and an upper limit is set on the branching fraction of the decay at ${\cal B}(D^{*}(2007)^0\to\mu^+\mu^-) < 2.6\times 10^{-8}$ at $90\%$ confidence level. This is the first limit on the branching fraction of $D^{*}(2007)^0\to\mu^+\mu^-$ decays and the most stringent limit on $D^{*}(2007)^0$ decays to leptonic final states. The analysis is the first search for a rare charm-meson decay exploiting production via beauty decays.

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LHCb collaboration, R. Aaij, A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb, C. Abellan Beteta, F. Abudinén, T. Ackernley, B. Adeva, M. Adinolfi, P. Adlarson, H. Afsharnia, C. Agapopoulou, C. A. Aidala, Z. Ajaltouni, S. Akar, K. Akiba, P. Albicocco, J. Albrecht, F. Alessio, M. Alexander, A. Alfonso Albero, Z. Aliouche, P. Alvarez Cartelle, R. Amalric, S. Amato, J. L. Amey, Y. Amhis, L. An, L. Anderlini, M. Andersson, A. Andreianov, M. Andreotti, D. Andreou, D. Ao, F. Archilli, A. Artamonov, M. Artuso, E. Aslanides, M. Atzeni, B. Audurier, I. B Bachiller Perea, S. Bachmann, M. Bachmayer, J. J. Back, A. Bailly-reyre, P. Baladron Rodriguez, V. Balagura, W. Baldini, J. Baptista de Souza Leite, M. Barbetti, I. R. Barbosa, R. J. Barlow, S. Barsuk, W. Barter, M. Bartolini, F. Baryshnikov, J. M. Basels, G. Bassi, V. Batozskaya, B. Batsukh, A. Battig, A. Bay, A. Beck, M. Becker, F. Bedeschi, I. B. Bediaga, A. Beiter, S. Belin, V. Bellee, K. Belous, I. Belov, I. Belyaev, G. Benane, G. Bencivenni, E. Ben-Haim, A. Berezhnoy, R. Bernet, S. Bernet Andres, D. Berninghoff, H. C. Bernstein, C. Bertella, A. Bertolin, C. Betancourt, F. Betti, Ia. Bezshyiko, J. Bhom, L. Bian, M. S. Bieker, N. V. Biesuz, P. Billoir, A. Biolchini, M. Birch, F. C. R. Bishop, A. Bitadze, A. Bizzeti, M. P. Blago, T. Blake, F. Blanc, J. E. Blank, S. Blusk, D. Bobulska. 2023-04-04. Search for $D^{*}(2007)^0\to\mu^+\mu^-$ in $B^-\to\pi^-\mu^+\mu^-$ decays. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc%2Fs10052-023-11759-6

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