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arXiv · 2405.18008

Potential to identify neutrino mass ordering with reactor antineutrinos at JUNO

JUNO Collaboration·Angel Abusleme·Thomas Adam·Shakeel Ahmad·Rizwan Ahmed·Sebastiano Aiello·Muhammad Akram·Abid Aleem·Fengpeng An·Qi An·Giuseppe Andronico·Nikolay Anfimov·Vito Antonelli·Tatiana Antoshkina·Burin Asavapibhop·João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André·Didier Auguste·Weidong Bai·Nikita Balashov·Wander Baldini·Andrea Barresi·Davide Basilico·Eric Baussan·Marco Bellato·Marco Beretta·Antonio Bergnoli·Daniel Bick·Lukas Bieger·Svetlana Biktemerova·Thilo Birkenfeld·Iwan Blake·David Blum·Simon Blyth·Anastasia Bolshakova·Mathieu Bongrand·Clément Bordereau·Dominique Breton·Augusto Brigatti·Riccardo Brugnera·Riccardo Bruno·Antonio Budano·Jose Busto·Anatael Cabrera·Barbara Caccianiga·Hao Cai·Xiao Cai·Yanke Cai·Zhiyan Cai·Stéphane Callier·Antonio Cammi·Agustin Campeny·Chuanya Cao·Guofu Cao·Jun Cao·Rossella Caruso·Cédric Cerna·Vanessa Cerrone·Chi Chan·Jinfan Chang·Yun Chang·Auttakit Chatrabhuti·Chao Chen·Guoming Chen·Pingping Chen·Shaomin Chen·Yixue Chen·Yu Chen·Zhangming Chen·Zhiyuan Chen·Zikang Chen·Jie Cheng·Yaping Cheng·Yu Chin Cheng·Alexander Chepurnov·Alexey Chetverikov·Davide Chiesa·Pietro Chimenti·Yen-Ting Chin·Ziliang Chu·Artem Chukanov·Gérard Claverie·Catia Clementi·Barbara Clerbaux·Marta Colomer Molla·Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo·Alberto Coppi·Daniele Corti·Simon Csakli·Flavio Dal Corso·Olivia Dalager·Jaydeep Datta·Christophe De La Taille·Zhi Deng·Ziyan Deng·Xiaoyu Ding·Xuefeng Ding·Yayun Ding·Bayu Dirgantara·Carsten Dittrich·Sergey Dmitrievsky

Abstract

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multi-purpose neutrino experiment under construction in South China. This paper presents an updated estimate of JUNO's sensitivity to neutrino mass ordering using the reactor antineutrinos emitted from eight nuclear reactor cores in the Taishan and Yangjiang nuclear power plants. This measurement is planned by studying the fine interference pattern caused by quasi-vacuum oscillations in the oscillated antineutrino spectrum at a baseline of 52.5~km and is completely independent of the CP violating phase and neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{23}$. The sensitivity is obtained through a joint analysis of JUNO and Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO) detectors utilizing the best available knowledge to date about the location and overburden of the JUNO experimental site, local and global nuclear reactors, JUNO and TAO detector responses, expected event rates and spectra of signals and backgrounds, and systematic uncertainties of analysis inputs. We find that a 3$\sigma$ median sensitivity to reject the wrong mass ordering hypothesis can be reached with an exposure to approximately 6.5 years $\times$ 26.6 GW thermal power.

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JUNO Collaboration, Angel Abusleme, Thomas Adam, Shakeel Ahmad, Rizwan Ahmed, Sebastiano Aiello, Muhammad Akram, Abid Aleem, Fengpeng An, Qi An, Giuseppe Andronico, Nikolay Anfimov, Vito Antonelli, Tatiana Antoshkina, Burin Asavapibhop, João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André, Didier Auguste, Weidong Bai, Nikita Balashov, Wander Baldini, Andrea Barresi, Davide Basilico, Eric Baussan, Marco Bellato, Marco Beretta, Antonio Bergnoli, Daniel Bick, Lukas Bieger, Svetlana Biktemerova, Thilo Birkenfeld, Iwan Blake, David Blum, Simon Blyth, Anastasia Bolshakova, Mathieu Bongrand, Clément Bordereau, Dominique Breton, Augusto Brigatti, Riccardo Brugnera, Riccardo Bruno, Antonio Budano, Jose Busto, Anatael Cabrera, Barbara Caccianiga, Hao Cai, Xiao Cai, Yanke Cai, Zhiyan Cai, Stéphane Callier, Antonio Cammi, Agustin Campeny, Chuanya Cao, Guofu Cao, Jun Cao, Rossella Caruso, Cédric Cerna, Vanessa Cerrone, Chi Chan, Jinfan Chang, Yun Chang, Auttakit Chatrabhuti, Chao Chen, Guoming Chen, Pingping Chen, Shaomin Chen, Yixue Chen, Yu Chen, Zhangming Chen, Zhiyuan Chen, Zikang Chen, Jie Cheng, Yaping Cheng, Yu Chin Cheng, Alexander Chepurnov, Alexey Chetverikov, Davide Chiesa, Pietro Chimenti, Yen-Ting Chin, Ziliang Chu, Artem Chukanov, Gérard Claverie, Catia Clementi, Barbara Clerbaux, Marta Colomer Molla, Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo, Alberto Coppi, Daniele Corti, Simon Csakli, Flavio Dal Corso, Olivia Dalager, Jaydeep Datta, Christophe De La Taille, Zhi Deng, Ziyan Deng, Xiaoyu Ding, Xuefeng Ding, Yayun Ding, Bayu Dirgantara, Carsten Dittrich, Sergey Dmitrievsky. 2024-05-28. Potential to identify neutrino mass ordering with reactor antineutrinos at JUNO. https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1137%2Fad7f3e

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