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arXiv · 1504.03194

Observation of the electromagnetic doubly OZI-suppressed decay $J/ψ\rightarrow ϕπ^{0}$

BESIII Collaboration·M. Ablikim·M. N. Achasov·X. C. Ai·O. Albayrak·M. Albrecht·D. J. Ambrose·A. Amoroso·F. F. An·Q. An·J. Z. Bai·R. Baldini Ferroli·Y. Ban·D. W. Bennett·J. V. Bennett·M. Bertani·D. Bettoni·J. M. Bian·F. Bianchi·E. Boger·O. Bondarenko·I. Boyko·R. A. Briere·H. Cai·X. Cai·O. Cakir·A. Calcaterra·G. F. Cao·S. A. Cetin·J. F. Chang·G. Chelkov·G. Chen·H. S. Chen·H. Y. Chen·J. C. Chen·M. L. Chen·S. J. Chen·X. Chen·X. R. Chen·Y. B. Chen·H. P. Cheng·X. K. Chu·G. Cibinetto·D. Cronin-Hennessy·H. L. Dai·J. P. Dai·A. Dbeyssi·D. Dedovich·Z. Y. Deng·A. Denig·I. Denysenko·M. Destefanis·F. De Mori·Y. Ding·C. Dong·J. Dong·L. Y. Dong·M. Y. Dong·S. X. Du·P. F. Duan·J. Z. Fan·J. Fang·S. S. Fang·X. Fang·Y. Fang·L. Fava·F. Feldbauer·G. Felici·C. Q. Feng·E. Fioravanti·M. Fritsch·C. D. Fu·Q. Gao·X. Y. Gao·Y. Gao·Z. Gao·I. Garzia·C. Geng·K. Goetzen·W. X. Gong·W. Gradl·M. Greco·M. H. Gu·Y. T. Gu·Y. H. Guan·A. Q. Guo·L. B. Guo·Y. Guo·Y. P. Guo·Z. Haddadi·A. Hafner·S. Han·Y. L. Han·X. Q. Hao·F. A. Harris·K. L. He·Z. Y. He·T. Held·Y. K. Heng·Z. L. Hou
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Abstract

Using a sample of $1.31$ billion $J/ψ$ events accumulated with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, we report the observation of the decay $J/ψ\rightarrow ϕπ^{0}$, which is the first evidence for a doubly Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka suppressed electromagnetic $J/ψ$ decay. A clear structure is observed in the $K^{+} K^{-}$ mass spectrum around 1.02 GeV/$c^2$, which can be attributed to interference between $J/ψ\rightarrow ϕπ^{0}$ and $J/ψ\rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}π^{0}$ decays. Due to this interference, two possible solutions are found. The corresponding measured values of the branching fraction of $J/ψ\to ϕπ^{0}$ are $[2.94 \pm 0.16\text{(stat.)} \pm 0.16\text{(syst.)}] \times 10^{-6}$ and $[1.24 \pm 0.33\text{(stat.)} \pm 0.30\text{(syst.)}] \times 10^{-7}$.

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BESIII Collaboration, M. Ablikim, M. N. Achasov, X. C. Ai, O. Albayrak, M. Albrecht, D. J. Ambrose, A. Amoroso, F. F. An, Q. An, J. Z. Bai, R. Baldini Ferroli, Y. Ban, D. W. Bennett, J. V. Bennett, M. Bertani, D. Bettoni, J. M. Bian, F. Bianchi, E. Boger, O. Bondarenko, I. Boyko, R. A. Briere, H. Cai, X. Cai, O. Cakir, A. Calcaterra, G. F. Cao, S. A. Cetin, J. F. Chang, G. Chelkov, G. Chen, H. S. Chen, H. Y. Chen, J. C. Chen, M. L. Chen, S. J. Chen, X. Chen, X. R. Chen, Y. B. Chen, H. P. Cheng, X. K. Chu, G. Cibinetto, D. Cronin-Hennessy, H. L. Dai, J. P. Dai, A. Dbeyssi, D. Dedovich, Z. Y. Deng, A. Denig, I. Denysenko, M. Destefanis, F. De Mori, Y. Ding, C. Dong, J. Dong, L. Y. Dong, M. Y. Dong, S. X. Du, P. F. Duan, J. Z. Fan, J. Fang, S. S. Fang, X. Fang, Y. Fang, L. Fava, F. Feldbauer, G. Felici, C. Q. Feng, E. Fioravanti, M. Fritsch, C. D. Fu, Q. Gao, X. Y. Gao, Y. Gao, Z. Gao, I. Garzia, C. Geng, K. Goetzen, W. X. Gong, W. Gradl, M. Greco, M. H. Gu, Y. T. Gu, Y. H. Guan, A. Q. Guo, L. B. Guo, Y. Guo, Y. P. Guo, Z. Haddadi, A. Hafner, S. Han, Y. L. Han, X. Q. Hao, F. A. Harris, K. L. He, Z. Y. He, T. Held, Y. K. Heng, Z. L. Hou. 2015-06-02. Observation of the electromagnetic doubly OZI-suppressed decay $J/ψ\rightarrow ϕπ^{0}$. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.91.112001

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