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arXiv · 1507.02404

Observation of a neutral charmoniumlike state $Z_c(4025)^0$ in $e^{+} e^{-} \to (D^{*} \bar{D}^{*})^{0} \pi^0$

BESIII collaboration·M. Ablikim·M. N. Achasov·X. C. Ai·O. Albayrak·M. Albrecht·D. J. Ambrose·A. Amoroso·F. F. An·Q. An·J. Z. Bai·R. Baldini Ferroli·Y. Ban·D. W. Bennett·J. V. Bennett·M. Bertani·D. Bettoni·J. M. Bian·F. Bianchi·E. Boger·I. Boyko·R. A. Briere·H. Cai·X. Cai·O. Cakir·A. Calcaterra·G. F. Cao·S. A. Cetin·J. F. Chang·G. Chelkov·G. Chen·H. S. Chen·H. Y. Chen·J. C. Chen·M. L. Chen·S. J. Chen·X. Chen·X. R. Chen·Y. B. Chen·H. P. Cheng·X. K. Chu·G. Cibinetto·H. L. Dai·J. P. Dai·A. Dbeyssi·D. Dedovich·Z. Y. Deng·A. Denig·I. Denysenko·M. Destefanis·F. De Mori·Y. Ding·C. Dong·J. Dong·L. Y. Dong·M. Y. Dong·S. X. Du·P. F. Duan·E. E. Eren·J. Z. Fan·J. Fang·S. S. Fang·X. Fang·Y. Fang·L. Fava·F. Feldbauer·G. Felici·C. Q. Feng·E. Fioravanti·M. Fritsch·C. D. Fu·Q. Gao·X. Y. Gao·Y. Gao·Z. Gao·I. Garzia·C. Geng·K. Goetzen·W. X. Gong·W. Gradl·M. Greco·M. H. Gu·Y. T. Gu·Y. H. Guan·A. Q. Guo·L. B. Guo·Y. Guo·Y. P. Guo·Z. Haddadi·A. Hafner·S. Han·Y. L. Han·X. Q. Hao·F. A. Harris·K. L. He·Z. Y. He·T. Held·Y. K. Heng·Z. L. Hou·C. Hu
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Abstract

We report a study of the process $e^{+} e^{-} \to (D^{*} \bar{D}^{*})^{0} \pi^0$ using $e^+e^-$ collision data samples with integrated luminosities of $1092 \rm{pb}^{-1}$ at $\sqrt{s}=4.23 \rm{GeV}$ and $826 \rm{pb}^{-1}$ at $\sqrt{s}=4.26 \rm{GeV}$ collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring. We observe a new neutral structure near the $(D^{*} \bar{D}^{*})^{0}$ mass threshold in the $\pi^0$ recoil mass spectrum, which we denote as $Z_{c}(4025)^{0}$. Assuming a Breit-Wigner line shape, its pole mass and pole width are determined to be $(4025.5^{+2.0}_{-4.7}\pm3.1) \rm{MeV}/c^2$ and $(23.0\pm 6.0\pm 1.0) \rm{MeV}$, respectively. The Born cross sections of $e^{+}e^{-}\to Z_{c}(4025)^{0} \pi^0\to (D^{*} \bar{D}^{*})^{0}\pi^0$ are measured to be $(61.6\pm8.2\pm9.0) \rm{pb}$ at $\sqrt{s}=4.23 \rm{GeV}$ and $(43.4\pm8.0\pm5.4) \rm{pb}$ at $\sqrt{s}=4.26 \rm{GeV}$. The first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic.

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BESIII collaboration, M. Ablikim, M. N. Achasov, X. C. Ai, O. Albayrak, M. Albrecht, D. J. Ambrose, A. Amoroso, F. F. An, Q. An, J. Z. Bai, R. Baldini Ferroli, Y. Ban, D. W. Bennett, J. V. Bennett, M. Bertani, D. Bettoni, J. M. Bian, F. Bianchi, E. Boger, I. Boyko, R. A. Briere, H. Cai, X. Cai, O. Cakir, A. Calcaterra, G. F. Cao, S. A. Cetin, J. F. Chang, G. Chelkov, G. Chen, H. S. Chen, H. Y. Chen, J. C. Chen, M. L. Chen, S. J. Chen, X. Chen, X. R. Chen, Y. B. Chen, H. P. Cheng, X. K. Chu, G. Cibinetto, H. L. Dai, J. P. Dai, A. Dbeyssi, D. Dedovich, Z. Y. Deng, A. Denig, I. Denysenko, M. Destefanis, F. De Mori, Y. Ding, C. Dong, J. Dong, L. Y. Dong, M. Y. Dong, S. X. Du, P. F. Duan, E. E. Eren, J. Z. Fan, J. Fang, S. S. Fang, X. Fang, Y. Fang, L. Fava, F. Feldbauer, G. Felici, C. Q. Feng, E. Fioravanti, M. Fritsch, C. D. Fu, Q. Gao, X. Y. Gao, Y. Gao, Z. Gao, I. Garzia, C. Geng, K. Goetzen, W. X. Gong, W. Gradl, M. Greco, M. H. Gu, Y. T. Gu, Y. H. Guan, A. Q. Guo, L. B. Guo, Y. Guo, Y. P. Guo, Z. Haddadi, A. Hafner, S. Han, Y. L. Han, X. Q. Hao, F. A. Harris, K. L. He, Z. Y. He, T. Held, Y. K. Heng, Z. L. Hou, C. Hu. 2015-07-09. Observation of a neutral charmoniumlike state $Z_c(4025)^0$ in $e^{+} e^{-} \to (D^{*} \bar{D}^{*})^{0} \pi^0$. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.115.182002

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