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arXiv · 1902.03823

Precision measurement of the branching fractions of $\eta^\prime$ decays

M. Ablikim·M. N. Achasov·S. Ahmed·M. Albrecht·M. Alekseev·A. Amoroso·F. F. An·Q. An·Y. Bai·O. Bakina·R. Baldini Ferroli·Y. Ban·K. Begzsuren·D. W. Bennett·J. V. Bennett·N. Berger·M. Bertani·D. Bettoni·F. Bianchi·E. Boger·I. Boyko·R. A. Briere·H. Cai·X. Cai·A. Calcaterra·G. F. Cao·S. A. Cetin·J. Chai·J. F. Chang·W. L. Chang·G. Chelkov·G. Chen·H. S. Chen·J. C. Chen·M. L. Chen·P. L. Chen·S. J. Chen·X. R. Chen·Y. B. Chen·W. Cheng·X. K. Chu·G. Cibinetto·F. Cossio·H. L. Dai·J. P. Dai·A. Dbeyssi·D. Dedovich·Z. Y. Deng·A. Denig·I. Denysenko·M. Destefanis·F. De Mori·Y. Ding·C. Dong·J. Dong·L. Y. Dong·M. Y. Dong·Z. L. Dou·S. X. Du·P. F. Duan·J. Z. Fan·J. Fang·S. S. Fang·Y. Fang·R. Farinelli·L. Fava·F. Feldbauer·G. Felici·C. Q. Feng·M. Fritsch·C. D. Fu·Q. Gao·X. L. Gao·Y. Gao·Y. G. Gao·Z. Gao·B. Garillon·I. Garzia·A. Gilman·K. Goetzen·L. Gong·W. X. Gong·W. Gradl·M. Greco·L. M. Gu·M. H. Gu·Y. T. Gu·A. Q. Guo·L. B. Guo·R. P. Guo·Y. P. Guo·A. Guskov·Z. Haddadi·S. Han·X. Q. Hao·F. A. Harris·K. L. He·F. H. Heinsius·T. Held·Y. K. Heng
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Abstract

Based on a sample of $(1310.6 \pm 7.0) \times 10^6~J/\psi$ events collected with the BESIII detector, we present measurements of $J/\psi$ and $\eta^\prime$ absolute branching fractions using the process $J/\psi\rightarrow\gamma\eta^\prime$. By analyzing events where the radiative photon converts into an $e^+e^-$ pair, the branching fraction for $J/\psi \rightarrow \gamma \eta^\prime$ is measured to be $(5.27\pm0.03\pm0.05)\times 10^{-3}$. The absolute branching fractions of the five dominant decay channels of the $\eta^\prime$ are then measured independently for the first time and are determined to be $\mathcal{B}(\eta^\prime \rightarrow \gamma \pi^{+} \pi^{-})$ = (29.90$\pm$0.03$\pm$0.55)%, $\mathcal{B}(\eta^\prime \rightarrow \eta \pi^{+} \pi^{-})$ = (41.24$\pm$0.08$\pm$1.24)%, $\mathcal{B}(\eta^\prime \rightarrow \eta \pi^{0} \pi^{0})$ = (21.36$\pm$0.10$\pm$0.92)%, $\mathcal{B}(\eta^\prime \rightarrow \gamma \omega)$ = (2.489$\pm$0.018$\pm$0.074)%, and $\mathcal{B}(\eta^\prime \rightarrow \gamma \gamma)$ = (2.331$\pm$0.012$\pm$0.035)%, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic.

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M. Ablikim, M. N. Achasov, S. Ahmed, M. Albrecht, M. Alekseev, A. Amoroso, F. F. An, Q. An, Y. Bai, O. Bakina, R. Baldini Ferroli, Y. Ban, K. Begzsuren, D. W. Bennett, J. V. Bennett, N. Berger, M. Bertani, D. Bettoni, F. Bianchi, E. Boger, I. Boyko, R. A. Briere, H. Cai, X. Cai, A. Calcaterra, G. F. Cao, S. A. Cetin, J. Chai, J. F. Chang, W. L. Chang, G. Chelkov, G. Chen, H. S. Chen, J. C. Chen, M. L. Chen, P. L. Chen, S. J. Chen, X. R. Chen, Y. B. Chen, W. Cheng, X. K. Chu, G. Cibinetto, F. Cossio, H. L. Dai, J. P. Dai, A. Dbeyssi, D. Dedovich, Z. Y. Deng, A. Denig, I. Denysenko, M. Destefanis, F. De Mori, Y. Ding, C. Dong, J. Dong, L. Y. Dong, M. Y. Dong, Z. L. Dou, S. X. Du, P. F. Duan, J. Z. Fan, J. Fang, S. S. Fang, Y. Fang, R. Farinelli, L. Fava, F. Feldbauer, G. Felici, C. Q. Feng, M. Fritsch, C. D. Fu, Q. Gao, X. L. Gao, Y. Gao, Y. G. Gao, Z. Gao, B. Garillon, I. Garzia, A. Gilman, K. Goetzen, L. Gong, W. X. Gong, W. Gradl, M. Greco, L. M. Gu, M. H. Gu, Y. T. Gu, A. Q. Guo, L. B. Guo, R. P. Guo, Y. P. Guo, A. Guskov, Z. Haddadi, S. Han, X. Q. Hao, F. A. Harris, K. L. He, F. H. Heinsius, T. Held, Y. K. Heng. 2019-02-11. Precision measurement of the branching fractions of $\eta^\prime$ decays. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.122.142002

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