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arXiv · 2210.03375

Observations of the Cabibbo-Suppressed decays $\Lambda_{c}^{+}\to n\pi^{+}\pi^{0}$, $n\pi^{+}\pi^{-}\pi^{+}$ and the Cabibbo-Favored decay $\Lambda_{c}^{+}\to nK^{-}\pi^{+}\pi^{+}$

BESIII Collaboration·M. Ablikim·M. N. Achasov·P. Adlarson·M. Albrecht·R. Aliberti·A. Amoroso·M. R. An·Q. An·Y. Bai·O. Bakina·R. Baldini Ferroli·I. Balossino·Y. Ban·V. Batozskaya·D. Becker·K. Begzsuren·N. Berger·M. Bertani·D. Bettoni·F. Bianchi·E. Bianco·J. Bloms·A. Bortone·I. Boyko·R. A. Briere·A. Brueggemann·H. Cai·X. Cai·A. Calcaterra·G. F. Cao·N. Cao·S. A. Cetin·J. F. Chang·W. L. Chang·G. R. Che·G. Chelkov·C. Chen·Chao Chen·G. Chen·H. S. Chen·M. L. Chen·S. J. Chen·S. M. Chen·T. Chen·X. R. Chen·X. T. Chen·Y. B. Chen·Z. J. Chen·W. S. Cheng·S. K. Choi·X. Chu·G. Cibinetto·F. Cossio·J. J. Cui·H. L. Dai·J. P. Dai·A. Dbeyssi·R. E. de Boer·D. Dedovich·Z. Y. Deng·A. Denig·I. Denysenko·M. Destefanis·F. De Mori·Y. Ding·J. Dong·L. Y. Dong·M. Y. Dong·X. Dong·S. X. Du·Z. H. Duan·P. Egorov·Y. L. Fan·J. Fang·S. S. Fang·W. X. Fang·Y. Fang·R. Farinelli·L. Fava·F. Feldbauer·G. Felici·C. Q. Feng·J. H. Feng·K Fischer·M. Fritsch·C. Fritzsch·C. D. Fu·H. Gao·Y. N. Gao·Yang Gao·S. Garbolino·I. Garzia·P. T. Ge·Z. W. Ge·C. Geng·E. M. Gersabeck·A Gilman·K. Goetzen·L. Gong
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Abstract

Using electron-positron annihilation data samples corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.5 $\rm{{fb}^{-1}}$, collected by the BESIII detector in the energy region between $4600$ MeV and $4699$ MeV, we report the first observations of the Cabibbo-suppressed decays $\Lambda_c^+\to n\pi^+\pi^0$, $\Lambda_c^+\to n\pi^+\pi^-\pi^+$, and the Cabibbo-favored decay $\Lambda_c^+\to nK^-\pi^+\pi^+$ with statistical significances of $7.9\sigma$, $7.8\sigma$, and $>10\sigma$, respectively. The branching fractions of these decays are measured to be $\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_{c}^{+}\rightarrow n\pi^{+}\pi^{0})=(0.64\pm0.09\pm0.02)\%$, $\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_{c}^{+}\rightarrow n\pi^{+}\pi^{-}\pi^{+})=(0.45\pm0.07\pm0.03)\%$, and $\mathcal{B}(\Lambda_{c}^{+}\rightarrow nK^{-}\pi^{+}\pi^{+})=(1.90\pm0.08\pm0.09)\%$, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic. We find that the branching fraction of the decay $\Lambda_{c}^{+}\rightarrow n\pi^{+}\pi^{0}$ is about one order of magnitude higher than that of $\Lambda_{c}^{+}\rightarrow n\pi^{+}$.

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BESIII Collaboration, M. Ablikim, M. N. Achasov, P. Adlarson, M. Albrecht, R. Aliberti, A. Amoroso, M. R. An, Q. An, Y. Bai, O. Bakina, R. Baldini Ferroli, I. Balossino, Y. Ban, V. Batozskaya, D. Becker, K. Begzsuren, N. Berger, M. Bertani, D. Bettoni, F. Bianchi, E. Bianco, J. Bloms, A. Bortone, I. Boyko, R. A. Briere, A. Brueggemann, H. Cai, X. Cai, A. Calcaterra, G. F. Cao, N. Cao, S. A. Cetin, J. F. Chang, W. L. Chang, G. R. Che, G. Chelkov, C. Chen, Chao Chen, G. Chen, H. S. Chen, M. L. Chen, S. J. Chen, S. M. Chen, T. Chen, X. R. Chen, X. T. Chen, Y. B. Chen, Z. J. Chen, W. S. Cheng, S. K. Choi, X. Chu, G. Cibinetto, F. Cossio, J. J. Cui, H. L. Dai, J. P. Dai, A. Dbeyssi, R. E. de Boer, D. Dedovich, Z. Y. Deng, A. Denig, I. Denysenko, M. Destefanis, F. De Mori, Y. Ding, J. Dong, L. Y. Dong, M. Y. Dong, X. Dong, S. X. Du, Z. H. Duan, P. Egorov, Y. L. Fan, J. Fang, S. S. Fang, W. X. Fang, Y. Fang, R. Farinelli, L. Fava, F. Feldbauer, G. Felici, C. Q. Feng, J. H. Feng, K Fischer, M. Fritsch, C. Fritzsch, C. D. Fu, H. Gao, Y. N. Gao, Yang Gao, S. Garbolino, I. Garzia, P. T. Ge, Z. W. Ge, C. Geng, E. M. Gersabeck, A Gilman, K. Goetzen, L. Gong. 2022-10-07. Observations of the Cabibbo-Suppressed decays $\Lambda_{c}^{+}\to n\pi^{+}\pi^{0}$, $n\pi^{+}\pi^{-}\pi^{+}$ and the Cabibbo-Favored decay $\Lambda_{c}^{+}\to nK^{-}\pi^{+}\pi^{+}$. https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1137/ac9d29

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