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arXiv · 1805.05613

Search for invisible decays of $\omega$ and $\phi$ with $J/\psi$ data at BESIII

M. Ablikim·M. N. Achasov·S. Ahmed·M. Albrecht·M. Alekseev·A. Amoroso·F. F. An·Q. An·Y. Bai·O. Bakina·R. Baldini Ferroli·Y. Ban·K. Begzsuren·D. W. Bennett·J. V. Bennett·N. Berger·M. Bertani·D. Bettoni·F. Bianchi·E. Boger·I. Boyko·R. A. Briere·H. Cai·X. Cai·A. Calcaterra·G. F. Cao·S. A. Cetin·J. Chai·J. F. Chang·W. L. Chang·G. Chelkov·G. Chen·H. S. Chen·J. C. Chen·M. L. Chen·P. L. Chen·S. J. Chen·X. R. Chen·Y. B. Chen·W. Cheng·X. K. Chu·G. Cibinetto·F. Cossio·H. L. Dai·J. P. Dai·A. Dbeyssi·D. Dedovich·Z. Y. Deng·A. Denig·I. Denysenko·M. Destefanis·F. De Mori·Y. Ding·C. Dong·J. Dong·L. Y. Dong·M. Y. Dong·Z. L. Dou·S. X. Du·P. F. Duan·J. Fang·S. S. Fang·Y. Fang·R. Farinelli·L. Fava·S. Fegan·F. Feldbauer·G. Felici·C. Q. Feng·E. Fioravanti·M. Fritsch·C. D. Fu·Q. Gao·X. L. Gao·Y. Gao·Y. G. Gao·Z. Gao·B. Garillon·I. Garzia·A. Gilman·K. Goetzen·L. Gong·W. X. Gong·W. Gradl·M. Greco·L. M. Gu·M. H. Gu·Y. T. Gu·A. Q. Guo·L. B. Guo·R. P. Guo·Y. P. Guo·A. Guskov·Z. Haddadi·S. Han·X. Q. Hao·F. A. Harris·K. L. He·X. Q. He·F. H. Heinsius
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Abstract

Using a data sample of $(1310.6 \pm 7.0)\times 10^6$ $J/\psi$ events collected with the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII collider, we perform the first experimental search for invisible decays of a light vector meson ($V=\omega,\phi$) via $J/\psi \to V \eta$ decays. The decay of $\eta \to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ is utilized to tag the $V$ meson decaying into the invisible final state. No evidence for a significant invisible signal is observed, and the upper limits on the ratio of branching fractions at the 90\% confidence level are determined to be $\frac{\mathcal{B}(\omega \rightarrow \rm{invisible})}{\mathcal{B}(\omega \to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^0)} < 8.1 \times 10^{-5}$ and $\frac{\mathcal{B}(\phi \to \rm{invisible})}{\mathcal{B}(\phi \to K^+K^-)} < 3.4\times 10^{-4}$. By using the world average values of $\mathcal{B}(\omega \to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^0)$ and $\mathcal{B}(\phi\to K^+K^-)$, the upper limits on the decay branching fractions at the $90\%$ confidence level are set as $\mathcal{B}(\omega \to \rm{invisible})< 7.3 \times 10^{-5}$ and $\mathcal{B}(\phi \to \rm{invisible})< 1.7\times 10^{-4}$, respectively.

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M. Ablikim, M. N. Achasov, S. Ahmed, M. Albrecht, M. Alekseev, A. Amoroso, F. F. An, Q. An, Y. Bai, O. Bakina, R. Baldini Ferroli, Y. Ban, K. Begzsuren, D. W. Bennett, J. V. Bennett, N. Berger, M. Bertani, D. Bettoni, F. Bianchi, E. Boger, I. Boyko, R. A. Briere, H. Cai, X. Cai, A. Calcaterra, G. F. Cao, S. A. Cetin, J. Chai, J. F. Chang, W. L. Chang, G. Chelkov, G. Chen, H. S. Chen, J. C. Chen, M. L. Chen, P. L. Chen, S. J. Chen, X. R. Chen, Y. B. Chen, W. Cheng, X. K. Chu, G. Cibinetto, F. Cossio, H. L. Dai, J. P. Dai, A. Dbeyssi, D. Dedovich, Z. Y. Deng, A. Denig, I. Denysenko, M. Destefanis, F. De Mori, Y. Ding, C. Dong, J. Dong, L. Y. Dong, M. Y. Dong, Z. L. Dou, S. X. Du, P. F. Duan, J. Fang, S. S. Fang, Y. Fang, R. Farinelli, L. Fava, S. Fegan, F. Feldbauer, G. Felici, C. Q. Feng, E. Fioravanti, M. Fritsch, C. D. Fu, Q. Gao, X. L. Gao, Y. Gao, Y. G. Gao, Z. Gao, B. Garillon, I. Garzia, A. Gilman, K. Goetzen, L. Gong, W. X. Gong, W. Gradl, M. Greco, L. M. Gu, M. H. Gu, Y. T. Gu, A. Q. Guo, L. B. Guo, R. P. Guo, Y. P. Guo, A. Guskov, Z. Haddadi, S. Han, X. Q. Hao, F. A. Harris, K. L. He, X. Q. He, F. H. Heinsius. 2018-05-15. Search for invisible decays of $\omega$ and $\phi$ with $J/\psi$ data at BESIII. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.98.032001

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