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arXiv · 2605.12769

First evidence of neutrino absorption on argon using $^{8}$B solar neutrinos in DEAP-3600

Abstract

We report experimental evidence for electron neutrino charged-current interactions (neutrino absorption, CC $\nu_e$) from $^{8}$B solar neutrinos on $^{40}$Ar using an exposure of ($7.29 \pm 0.05$) tonne$\cdot$years in the DEAP-3600 detector. A region of interest (ROI) of 10.5-13.0 MeV reconstructed energy calibrated on single-peak events, corresponding to incident neutrino energy in 12.0-14.5 MeV, is used for this measurement. We observe 5 single-peak and 1 double-peak neutrino-like events consistent with the $^{8}$B solar neutrino energy spectrum in the ROI after correcting for nonlinearities in the detector response at high energies. With an expected background of $0.48~^{+0.16}_{-0.15}$ events, the data correspond to a significance of $4.0\,\sigma$ with respect to the background-only hypothesis. We report an energy-averaged cross section of $(4.0~^{+2.0}_{-1.6}~\mathrm{(stat)}~^{+0.8}_{-0.7}~\mathrm{(sys)})\times 10^{-41}\,\mathrm{cm}^2$ in the ROI for the CC $\nu_{e}$ signal, a factor $(2.4~^{+1.3}_{-1.0})$ higher than predicted by Bhattacharya, Goodman and Garc\'ia (2009).

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BibTeXRIS

P. Adhikari, P. -A. Amaudruz, D. J. Auty, M. Batygov, B. Beltran, M. A. Bigentini, C. E. Bina, W. Bonivento, M. G. Boulay, J. Brachman, B. Broerman, J. F. Bueno, M. Cadeddu, B. Cai, M. Càrdenas-Montes, N. Cargioli, S. Cavuoti, S. Choudhary, B. T. Cleveland, R. Crampton, S. Daugherty, P. Di Stefano, G. Dolganov, L. Doria, F. A. Duncan, M. Dunford, E. Ellingwood, A. Erlandson, S. S. Farahani, N. Fatemighomi, L. Ferro, G. Fiorillo, R. J. Ford, A. Garai, P. García Abia, S. Garg, P. Giampa, D. Goeldi, P. Gorel, K. Graham, A. L. Hallin, M. Hamstra, S. Haskins, T. Hoyte, J. Hu, J. Hucker, D. Huff, T. Hugues, A. Ilyasov, B. Jigmeddorj, C. J. Jillings, G. Kaur, A. Kemp, M. Khoshraftar Yazdi, G. Killaire, M. Kuźniak, F. La Zia, M. Lai, S. Langrock, B. Lehnert, M. Lissia, L. Luzzi, I. Machulin, A. Maru, J. Mason, A. B. McDonald, T. McElroy, J. B. McLaughlin, C. Mielnichuk, L. Mirasola, S. Mohanty, A. Moharana, J. Monroe, A. Murray, M. Needs, C. Ng, G. Nieradka, G. Oliviéro, M. Olszewski, S. Pal, D. Papi, B. Park, R. Pavarani, M. Perry, V. Pesudo, T. R. Pollmann, F. Rad, C. Rethmeier, F. Retière, L. Roszkowski, R. Santorelli, F. G. Schuckman II, M. Sestu, S. Seth, V. Shalamova, P. Skensved, T. Smirnova, K. Sobotkiewich, T. Sonley, J. Sosiak. 2026-05-12. First evidence of neutrino absorption on argon using $^{8}$B solar neutrinos in DEAP-3600. https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.12769

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